This is themain question, which this paper addresses with emphasis on politicalideology. Sanctity of human dignity we affirm belief in respect of fundamental human rights. Ahead of the 2019 general elections, the independent national electoral commission inec has pledged to make public the manifestos of all political parties to allow nigerians make informed choices. Nairaland forum nairaland general politics the apc 41 lying manifestos. It is rewarding for political parties to be realistic and pragmatic in presenting their manifestos and promise only what they can implement in accordance with chapter 6 of the constitution. Initiate action to amend our constitution with a view to devolving powers, duties and responsibilities to states and local governments in order to entrench true federalism and the federal spirit. We of the peoples democratic party pdp of nigeria, conscious of our historic mission to build a modern democratic state, founded on justice, equity and fair play. Ghanaians should endeavour to vote for a political party with the wherewithal and capability to improve their standard of living and not just a party they. Pdf rescuing the electorate from the political party. Case study of the all progressives congress olakunle olowojolu lecturer department of political science and international relations, landmark university, omuaran, nigeria abstract right from the 1960s, both the ruling parties and the opposition parties are always at. The moratorium placed on campaigns had barely been lifted when at least three presidential candidates. Nigerias main opposition party, the all progressives congress, apc, thursday, unveiled its manifesto and code of ethics. An analysis grace malachi brown, phd department of history and diplomatic studies faculty of humanities rivers state university of education pmb 5047, rumuolumeni port harcourt, rivers state nigeria.
History of political parties in nigeria will never be complete if mention is not made of the various political bigwigs in the history of this country. This decline in political morality and integrity in public office has eroded the commitment of political leaders to the country and destroyed the faith of common people in. An election manifesto is essentially a list of policies that a political party says it will enact if it is voted into o. The youth and party manifestos in ghanaian politics the case of the 2012 general elections ransford edward van gyampo and emmanuel debrah ransford edward van gyampo is a senior lecturer in the department of political science, university of ghana, legonaccra email. Political parties and democracy in theoretical and. The paper recommends an independent electoral body. Obviously, this list of manifestos and platforms is incomplete. History and development of political parties in nigeria. It shows a wide range of exclusion that starts with party manifestos and is also present in the nondemocratic ways in which political candidates are selected. The three dominant political parties ag, ncnc and npc that operated in the first republic 1960 1966 were all embroiled in candidate selection crisis, which almost tore the parties apart before thefederal elections of 1959, whi ch ushered in nigerias political independence in 1960.
Political parties in nigeria are institutions set up for healthy competition among those vying for particular government offices in the land and there is a need to know and understand how nigerian politics and political parties have evolved by looking into the history of political parties in nigeria. This handbook is intended to provide information about political parties. The purpose was to ascertain what is written in the political parties policy documents in terms of their commitments on gender equality and womens. I believe that by concentrating on the undoubted absence of narrow leftright ideology, we overlook the ideologies that do exist and which guide nigerian political parties. The politics of ethnic and regional security play a key role in nigerias political and economic development as well as its role in africa and the world in general. This list comprises all of the political parties in the government of nigeria fourth republic 1999present aboki wawa arewa movement awam african action congress aac abundant. It aims to enhance political parties knowledge and skills on how to participate effectively in the democratisation process. Are these heady days for nigerian political parties. You can get the above information from newspapers, your parents or friends. According to the body in charge of conducting election and registering political parties, independent national electoral commission, inec, nigeria has 18 dully registered political parties and operate a multiparty system. Apc unveils manifesto, code of ethics premium times nigeria. They aggregate the interests of the public, articulate them in the form of policy options and provide structures for political participation.
Nigeria has struggled without success, to evolve virile political parties that will fit into the role of what parties do in other democratic polity, which is, to advance national interest through well thoughtout policies and programmes. This handbook therefore contains comprehensive and valuable information pertaining to political parties. The ghanaian political parties,manifestos, the electorate. Social science module 3 political parties and pressure groups democracy at work 4 notes zname five political parties that have put up their candidates in the last election. History of political parties in nigeria nigerian finder. We have over 60 political parties in nigeria but only about 10 of them are in control of the government. To achieve this purpose the leadership and followership of like minded associations and groups have agreed to fuse into one formidable, national, broadbased, peopleoriented and principled political party with the widest grassroot support, to work for the restoration of democracy and good governance in nigeria.
List of political parties in nigeria politics nigeria. The word manifesto itself originates from the latin manifestum, which refers to a list of facts. The apc said its primary focus would be job creation. The nigerian national democratic party nndp was nigerias first political party. Between beautiful manifestos and nigerias long journey to greatness published november 24, 2018 november 24, 2018 kindly share this story. How well do you really know inec registered political parties. Political parties and democracy in theoretical and practical perspectives 3 introduction p olitical parties form a cornerstone of democratic society.
Below gives the political parties in nigeria in alphabetical orders, even though some of them are being scrapped out, last i checked, they are remaining 31 and inec would still scrap more. Shola omotola, redeemers university, redemption city. He identifies corruption and the need for large sums of money as some of the main impediments for. Formed in 1923 by herbert macaulay to take advantage of the new clifford constitution, which succeeded the 1914 nigerian council. A political party is an organized group of people who have the same ideology, or who otherwise have the same political positions, and who field candidates for elections, in an attempt to get them elected and thereby implement the partys agenda while there is some international commonality in the way political parties are recognized and in how they operate, there are often many differences. From failed opposition electoral alliance to merger. Political parties are also the candle lights that lead and provide guidance to. Nigerias political independence was ushered in by the 12 december 1959 general elections into local councils, regional and federal legislatures. The interface between law and politics keynote address cape town 27 august 2010 kate oregan justice of the constitutional court 1994 2009 i introduction the constitution of the united states of america is 7000 words long. It has remained about individual aspirations, vote buying, use of. Following an appraisal of the 92 political parties in nigeria, the independent national electoral commission, inec, validated only 18 political parties, including one registered after the elections and another that obtained a court order to avoid being deregistration. Fifty political manifestos and platforms of our time. Much as a manifesto is an important document worthy of consideration in a democratic dispensation it is prudent to state that when development plans are clothed in political colours in the form of political party manifestos it becomes difficult for succeeding governments to use them even when the issues discussed have overall national importance. In 2016, imani will advocate that it is not sufficient for a political party to cost the individual initiatives they are proposing, something most of them are not even bothering to do anyway.
Project, a joint donorfunded project managed by undp in support of. By examining speeches, manifestos, and legislation, i found that the major parties do in fact have ideologies, within a broader understanding of what an ideology is. The founding fathers of independent nigeria had a vision of establishing a great african nation that would be the pride of the black man in africa and the diaspora. Before the elections, and based on the federal department of statistics projection of nigerias population to be 31,559,026, the political parties all agreed that there. Pdf one of the organs of political education is the political party. The 1992 constitution requires all political parties to formulate programmes and policies on governance under specific guidelines. Political activities inec lga offices the independent national electoral commission inec was established by the 1999 constitution of the federal republic of nigeria to among other things organize elections into various political offices in the country. While support to political parties was conventionally linked to support for elections, it has broadened to look at the electoral cycle as whole and to building party.
Strengthen inec to reduce eliminate electoral malpractices. Consequently, nigeria is not only highly unstable but also experiencing a serious decline in public morality. I have gone into some details about the political parties in nigeria. Why party administration must be reformed if nigerias opposition parties ever hope to defeat the pdps stranglehold on nigeria and the political. As a political party, we shall conform to the spirit and the letter of the provisions of the constitution of the federal republic of nigeria and the constitution of the peoples democratic party. Taking party manifesto research to africa sebastian elis. The nndp successfully organized various lagos interest groups into a single group that was able to compete politically. Theoretical perspective 77 dedicated to strengthening ethnic politics in the west coleman, 1960. Pdf are these heady days for nigerian political parties. An assessment of political parties and democratic consolidation in nigerias fourth republic mike omilusi, phd department of political science ekiti state university, nigeria abstract democratic values and practices are crucial for democratic.
1285 509 935 743 984 119 812 1053 403 1406 741 1108 931 335 705 1500 1075 1348 474 1410 339 100 653 1213 702 1065 835 1368 717 363 1117 1384 780 674 244 1335 714 670 1402 618 169 601 148 1401 211 622 407